waxy white substance found coating the skin of newborn human babies. It is produced by dedicated cells and is thought to have some protective roles during fetal development and for a few hours after birth
another name for arms or legs. differences are when an arm or leg is not shaped in the usual way. For example, a child's legs may be curved or one might be shorter than the other. Or, a bone in the arm may be short or missing. difference that a child is born with is called congenital.
Mental processes involved in gaining knowledge and comprehension
At birth, a baby's head is relatively large, making up one-quarter to one-third of his or her total body length, while an adult's head makes up just one-eighth.
: A newborn’s eye muscles are weak at birth; you may notice your newborns
eyes look cross-eyed. Over the new few weeks, eye muscle strength will improve
and the baby can better focus on objects
soft, feathery hair that can grow all over the body, most often on the back and shoulders. Fetuses grow lanugo during the end of pregnancy, and newborns usually lose their lanugo within a week or two of being born
Prefer sweet over bitter. studies show that a mother's diet can affect the way her breast milk tastes. These first flavors can help shape flavor preferences later on.
Babies normally use their diaphragm, the large muscle below the lungs, for breathing. Changes in a baby's breathing rate or pattern, using other muscles and parts of the chest to breathe, or changes in color may mean the baby is having respiratory distress and needs immediate medical attention.
baby appears to take steps or dance when held upright with his or her feet touching a solid ...
pliable and soft to allow the baby's skull to move through the birth canal. It's normal for babies' to become misshapen after birth and in the first few months of life
lip changes from overusing their lip muscle
on demand through breast-feeding or bottle-feeding; both
have their pros and cons to identify and consider
test is done at one minute and then again five minutes after delivery
Tests for the newborn’s ability to adapt to and thrive in life outside of the uterus
The medical team is observing the neonates (newborns) heart rate, breathing,
muscle tone, response to stimulation and skin color
survival skills for the newborn and a way for the physician to check the
functioning of the baby’s neurological system Rooting · Suck · Moro Tonic neck · Grasp Stepping
s developed by: lovingly looking, touching, talking to your baby with an
animated face and voice, being sensitive and responding consistently to the needs of
the baby, etc.
Infants deprived of loving contact and bonding may suffer slower cognitive
development
The average length is 19–20 inches Doctors measure from the top of their head to the heel of their foot.
stimulated when there is loud noise or sudden movement such as
when the arms are held and then suddenly released. It causes the baby to throw
their legs and arms out with clenched fists