South Carolina immediately left the Union. Six Southern states followed, forming the Confederacy. After the attack on Fort Sumter, Four states of the upper South left the Union after war broke out.
Official End to the Civil War. Lee surrendered to Grant at this courthouse, after this battle.
system in which a farmer (freedmen) tended a portion of a planter's land in return for a share of the crop.
Stayed in the Union mainly because the Emancipation Proclamation did not apply to them until after the Civil war was over. Included the states of Kentucky, Missouri, West Virginia, Delaware, and Maryland
organization that promotes hatred and discrimination against specific ethnic and religious groups. Set up to keep blacks from voting, having rights in the South during Reconstruction.
negative term for a southern white who supported Radical Reconstruction and the Republican Party after the Civil War.
person who has been freed from slavery.
Missouri admitted as a slave state and Maine as a free state; Created a line in which slavery was prohibited in territories north of the 36° 30´ latitude line.
A key point in the Union's war strategy was encircling the South as an anaconda squeezes its prey. This plan entailed a naval blockade and the capture of the Mississippi River corridor.
Included the Fugitive Slave Act; popular sovereignty applied to the slavery question in the rest of Mexican Cession (West Coast); Attempt to even out slave states and non-slave states; California admitted as a free state.
Set up by congress to help freed slaves and poor whites in the South after the Civil War by providing food, clothing, medical care, education, job training.
Down
Abolished slavery in the confederate states but not in the "border states" that were still part of the Union. Gave many soldiers a "moral" reason for fighting. Resulted in economic chaos in the south.
required free states in the North to cooperate in returning runaway slaves to their owners in the South. Part of the Compromise of 1850.
President of the state of the union, writer of the Emancipation Proclamation
legislation passed in southern states after Reconstruction ended to keep blacks and whites segregated [separated].
17th President of the United States, A Southerner from Tennessee, as V.P. when Lincoln was killed, he became president. He opposed radical Republicans who passed Reconstruction Acts over his veto. The first U.S. president to be impeached, he survived the Senate removal by only one vote.
negative term for a northern Republican who moved to the South after the Civil War to help "rebuild". Usually only to profit off of Southern misery.
A reformer who wanted to make slavery illegal
laws that restricted African Americans' rights and opportunities in the South to go against Reconstruction.
people felt greater loyalty to their specific part of the country - the North, South, or West - than to the nation as a whole. Created laws to serve their own self interest
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It prints on two pages.
Big puzzles won’t always print on one page — the clues and grid are the smallest we could make them while keeping them readable for everyone.
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