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The Judicial Branch Vocabulary

Across
a person who brings a case against another in a court
Leader of the Judicial Branch; presides over the Supreme Court
The jurisdiction of the court that hears a case first.
a trial jury, consisting of 12 persons, that renders a verdict
A formal charge by a grand jury stating that they find enough evidence to make a trial
philosophy in which judges play minimal policymaking roles. Judicial _______
hear appeals from the district courts within their respective federal judicial circuit.
An order by the Supreme Court directing a lower court to send up a case. A writ of ________
An explanation of the decision of the Supreme Court or any other appellate court.
The highest court that hears cases only by choice (certiorari) with 9 justices
an area of authority or control; the power to say the law
The only Constitutional Courts in which trials are held. A petit jury decides the verdict.
Down
The jurisdiction type of a higher court to review lower court decisions
legal case against another person or group for a wrong doing
A court case in which the government brings charges against & prosecutes a person alleged to have broken a law.
the decision a petit jury makes in a trial
A written explanation why an appeals court or Supreme Court should find in favor of their client
The idea that judges should interpret the Constitution to reflect current conditions and values. Judicial ________
Equal treatment with established law when government investigates, prosecutes & punishes
Make void unconstitutional acts of an executive or legislative policy
A type of opinion explaining why a justice disagree with the majority of the Court
The opinion of the Supreme Court with written reasons for why
A jury that decides whether the prosecutor has sufficient evidence to accuse someone of a crime, if so, they issue an indictment.
Similar cases that have been decided in the past that help guide current court decisions